Piece
Realistic direction it is derived from the premises of materialist philosophy, proclaiming the objective existence of the world, and from the theory of historical materialism (Marks, Engels) formulating the objective laws of historical development and requiring the individual to actively participate in social life.
Subject …
Realism – definition and means of expression.
The development of realism, as a specific method of reflecting the phenomena of the surrounding world in a work of art, generally falls into the second half of the 19th century. At the source of the realistic concept of art is the rationalism of the Enlightenment era, which advocates exploring the world through the road …
What is romanticism?
Romanticism is an artistic current, which in the literature, music and visual arts appears as a reaction against classicism at the end of the eighteenth century. and lasts until the middle of the 19th century. Romanticism, unlike classicism, is an ideologically engaged trend, …
Romanticism – definition and means of expression.
Romanticism is an artistic current, which from the end of the century. XVIII, and thus in parallel with the still omnipotent reign of classicism, began to penetrate into the literature, music and fine arts, to triumph in the years 1820-1850.
The full development of Romanticism falls …
The concept of classicism should be understood in two ways: on the one hand, as a manifestation of the mentality of the people of the Enlightenment, based on inner harmony, rational way of thinking and being, on the other, as a set of stylistic features typical of a certain period, relevant to all fields of art: fine arts, architecture, …
Classicism in different countries.
Classicism as an official style in architecture and visual arts developed and maintained in Europe from the early 18th century to the first 30 years in. XIX. It was first adopted in England, it will be ok. r. 1720 as so-called. …
Two phases of classicism.
Generally speaking, classical art is a complete contradiction of the baroque dynamics of form, line contrasts, colors and chiaroscuro. Its features are harmony, land, seriousness, calmness and a certain severity.
In the earlier phase, classicism is still close to rococo art in its refined form …
Back to antiquity.
The time of serious decisions was coming. Philosophy and science were the sources of changes in social life; this was the point now, so that art can also meet the new social requirements. serious art, sublime, logical and consistent. All these attributes have been found …
Enlightenment ideology.
Classicism - in relation to architecture and fine arts, it is a manifestation of the Enlightenment, intellectual and philosophical current, in Europe since the end of the century. XVII (in England) until the beginning of the century. XIX.
The philosophers of the Enlightenment - the rationalists - having rejected faith, …
The meaning of the word "classicism".
The term "classicism" comes from the Latin word classis, which in ancient Rome was used to describe the wealth class (the richest citizens, so in the time, class division "the best”). Subsequently, the word broke away from its sociological origins: started to be used …